Thursday, April 16, 2015

Starred Articles

India to grow faster than China after 2018 : IMF report
Economy > Growth > Apr 14
A report by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has stated that India's GDP will grow at a faster rate than that of China's. The reason stated by IMF is the slowdown that the Chinese economy is facing. The forecast stated that China had its lowest growth of 7.4% last year in two decades, which saw the Chinese economy become the second largest in the world. It also predicted that the Chinese growth will further decrease to 6.5% and then to a measly 6.3% its following year and will eventually be overtaken by India's 6.4% predicted by the IMF for the year 2018. However, the Chinese economy supersedes the Indian one by a considerable margin, the Chinese economy stands at $10.4 trillion compared to India's $1.877 trillion as of 2013.

Modi government notifies National Judicial Appointments Commission Act with immediate effect
Politics and Government > National Judicial Appointments Commission Act > Apr 14
With a view to replace the collegium system for appointing judges to superior courts with a more broadbased process in which the executive will have a say, the Modi government notified the National Judicial Appointments Commission Act with immediate effect. NJAC will be a six-member body, comprising the Chief Justice of India and two of his senior most judges, the law minister and two eminent people. Any two of them can veto any candidature. However, this new body has been opposed by many saying the veto power to non-judicial members over judicial members, would damage the independence of the judiciary. A three judge SC bench has referred the matter to a larger bench without restraining the government from going ahead and formalising the rule. The crucial hearing will be held in the Supreme Court on Wednesday.

Outrage and online protests over net neutrality
India > Net Neutrality > Apr 15
Internet users in India have sent over 1.5 lakh emails to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) over the last week to demand net neutrality. Net neutrality or the notion of treating all internet traffic on par came under the spotlight after TRAI floated a paper on regulatory framework for OTT Services asking for opinions of stake holders. Wattsapp, Skype, Viber and Google Talk are examples of OTT Services. Public outrage increased after Airtel launched its OTT – Airtel Zero last week. By paying to be on Airtel Zero, companies can make sure that their users get free access to their service. Airtel Zero is widely perceived as a violation of net neutrality which could potentially stifle innovation and startup growth  Flipkart, the first company to sign up for Airtel Zero, has backed out of the partnership, citing its commitment to the larger cause of net neutrality in India. Flipkart's move has been viewed as a major boost for the cause of net neutrality in India.

Others

Nehru government was spying on the relatives of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose
Politics & Government > Netaji Snooping Controversy > Apr 11
Newly declassified papers from the Intelligence Bureau,which are now with the National Archives have proved that the Jawaharlal Nehru led Congress government spied on the relatives of one of India's most important leaders during the pre-independence era, Subhash Chandra Bose. The controversy surrounding Bose's death still intrigues many people, the official declaration was that the leader died in a plane crash at Taiwan in 1945, which is doubted by many. Many governments Congress or non-Congress after the Nehru era have tried to protect the official government stand and refused to declassify sensitive documents citing ties and relationships with friendly countries as a reason. The government holds 87 files related to Bose. The leader's grand-nephew Surya Kumar Bose met PM Modi at Berlin, Germany regarding the declassification of the files and also urged the PM to bring out the truth.

India beat Korea to win bronze medal in Sultan Azlan Shah Cup
Sports > Hockey > Apr 12
India beat Korea in the tie-breaker penalty shootout and won bronze by coming third in the 24th Sultan Azlan Shah Cup. The win is sure to act as a morale booster for the Indian team, which is witnessing a transition phase after new chief coach Paul van Ass took over from Terry Walsh barely a month ago.

Sania Mirza climbs to World No. 1 position
Sports > Tennis > Apr 13
Sania Mirza became the first Indian women to reach the world No. 1 position in the individual doubles ranking. Sania and her Swiss partner Martina Hingis beat Australian Casey Dellacqua and Croatia's Darja Jurak in the title round before claiming the No. 1 title. Sania displaced the joint-No. 1s Italians Sara Errani and Roberta Vinci to claim sole ownership of the top spot of the individual doubles rankings.

Hilary Clinton announces her US presidential candidature
World > US Presidential Elections > Apr 13
US attorney, senator and member of the Democratic Party, Hilary Clinton announced her presidential candidature for the 2016 elections on 12th of April, 2015. Hillary, the wife of former US president Bill Clinton, also ran for the post of president in 2008 where she lost to Barack Obama. The former Secretary of State has promised to fight for the welfare of the average American, saying the people have fought their way in through a tough economic crisis. Meanwhile, the Wikileaks organisation has accused Hilary Clinton of stealing their Twitter logo design for her 2016 presidential campaign.

2G scam: CBI says former Telecom minister A Raja misled then PM Manmohan Singh on policy matters
India > 2 G Scam > Apr 15
The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), which is investigating the 2G scam, told a special court that A Raja, the then Telecom minister, misled the former PM Manmohan Singh on important policy matters. The court is trying to separate the 2G case and the several cases, which arose from the case. The CBI had earlier in the year decided to interrogate Singh under tremendous pressure.
The 2G spectrum scam was an Indian telecommunications scam and political scandal in which politicians and government officials undercharged mobile telephone companies for frequency allocation licenses. In a chargesheet filed on 2 April 2011 by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI, the investigating agency), the loss was pegged at INR309845.5 million.

Government to push for Rs. 40000 crore worth of tax from FIIs, says finance minister
Economy > FII Taxation > Apr 15
After the Foreign Institutional Investors (FII) lost a case filed by them at a special court called as the Authority of Advanced Rulings against a levy of 20% tax on all capital gains, finance minister Arun Jaitley has announced that the government will push for a demand of Rs. 40000 crore, the amount due as tax from the FIIs. The government abolished Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT) from the 1st of April, 2015 and Mr. Jaitley said the government is only demanding arrears, which have accrued to such a substantial amount.

India builds first smart city in Gujrat
India > Smart Cities > Apr 15
With the urban population set to rise by a huge number, India faces mass urbanisation. Many of its biggest cities are already bursting at the seams and are facing over-population. So India plans to build smart cities with modern facilities to aid growing urbanisation. In light of this situation, India is building its first smart city on the banks of the Sabarmati river in Gujarat. The city will boast of modern infrastructure and will provide an array of amenities to help aid urbanisation in India. India aims to build 100 such smart cities by 2022 to attract foreign investment and create jobs.

Shiv Sena mouthpiece 'Saamna' says voting rights of Muslims should be taken back and family planning should be implemented on Muslims and Christians
Politics & Government > Shiv Sena > Apr 15
Earlier in the week, the official mouthpiece of political party Shiv Sena, 'Saamna' published an article, which said the voting rights of Muslims should be withdrawn as Muslim votes are used for vote-bank politics. The comment drew ire from various sections of the society and has triggered a controversy. Just days after the controversial article was published, 'Saamna' published another provocative editorial, which mentions that family planning should be implemented within Muslim and Christian families as their growing population may become a threat for the majority Hindu population of India.


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