Wednesday, March 25, 2015

Starred Articles

US proposal on food stock-holding faces opposition from India
India > Food Stock > Mar 22
India along with the other members of the G-33 group have opposed a new US proposal of food stock-holding to attain the purpose of food security in developing countries at the World Trade Organisation. According to India, the proposal might allow the US to dictate terms to other countries about the food security programmes to be adopted. The proposal comprises of three main elements – reviewing trade effects of existing food security programmes and their ability to meet goals; evaluating the problems encountered in implementing food security programmes due to constraints in the existing WTO rules and drawing the best practices and recommendations on food stock-holding. The G-33 countries demanded a permanent solution rather than reviewing existing ones for temporary relief. The group also demanded that stock-holding for food security should come under the 'Green Box' subsidies, which cause no or minimum trade distortion.

Shashi Kapoor to be awarded the Dadasaheb Phalke award 2014
Awards > Dadasaheb Phalke > Mar 24
The central government announced that Veteran film actor and producer Shashi Kapoor is to be awarded the 46th Dada Saheb Phalke Award 2014. He will be the third member from the Kapoor clan to win the coveted honour after father Prithviraj Kapoor and elder brother Raj Kapoor.
The award is the highest one presented in the field of cinema and is conferred by the India Government for outstanding contribution to the growth and development of Indian Cinema. It was introduced in 1969 to commemorate the birth centenary year of Dadasaheb Phalke.

62nd National Film Awards
India > Cinema > Mar 25
The winners of the National Film Awards were announced in Delhi yesterday, the ceremony for which shall be held on May 3, 2015. Following are the prominent winners : Best Hindi Film: Queen, Best Feature Film: Court (Marathi, Hindi, Gujarati & English), Best Educational Film: Komal & Behind the Glass Wall, Best Animation Film: Sound of Joy, Best Actor: Vijay for Nanu Avanalla Avalu (Kannada), Best Actress: Kangana Ranaut for Queen, Best Music Direction – Haider, Best Male Playback Singer: Sukhwinder Singh for the song Bismil from Haider, Best Female Playback Singer: Uttara Unnikrishanan for the song Azhagu in Saivam (Tamil), Best Choreography: Bismil for Haider and Best Costume Designer: Dolly Ahluwalia for Haider.

Supreme Court scraps section 66A of the IT act
India > Judiciary > Mar 25
The Supreme Court on Tuesday, scrapped a controversial cyber law under the Section 66A of the IT Act, which gave police the power to arrest anyone for posting “annoying” or “offensive” comments online. The cancellation of the act comes on the grounds that it robs a citizen of his/her right to freedom of expression and speech. Any person found guilty under the controversial act was previously liable for imprisonment up to a period of three years. However, the court has said that posting inflammatory and derogatory comments online would still be punishable under the Indian Penal Code. The court also ordered that all convictions made under the act should be dropped with immediate effect.
Others

Nitin Gadkari asks for an open debate on Land Bill
Politics & Government > Nitin Gadkari > Mar 19
Union Minister Nitin Gadkari has written an open letter to all the people who have opposed the Land Bill, calling them for an open debate on any platform. The Land Bill, which has been passed in the Lok Sabha faces opposition in the Rajya Sabha, where the government is in minority. This move from the minister is seen by many as an attempt to break the impasse at the parliament. According to the letter, the BJP is open to debate all aspects of the bill and is also ready to make changes to it if required.

India to import oil from Iraq to fill strategic reserves
India > Oil > Mar 19
India is planning to import 8 million barrels of oil from Iraq in order to fill its Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR), on the back of low prices and ready supply. The SPR purchases could alleviate the effect of an expected pause in Chinese stock build. The oil ministry has instructed IOC and HPCL to buy 8 million barrels of Basra oil in May-June, Basra oil is more suitable for refineries on India's east coast and are to be used only in the case of supply disruptions. The finance ministry has provided Rs. 2400 crores for the purchase.

Ratan Tata to head panel set up to reform railways
India > Railways > Mar 20
A new innovation council of railways, called 'Kaya Kalp', is to be formed in order to help reform the state-run transporter, which is to be headed by industrialist Ratan Tata. The council will also have two prominent railways union leaders. It is an attempt to unite the railway unions, which have been averse to reforms and privatisation of the railways. Railways Minister Suresh Prabhu said more important members would be added to the council in the near future to make it more dynamic.

Sri Lanka's Kumara Sangakara, Mahela Jayawardene and Pakistan's Misbah-ul-Haq and Shahid Afridi bid adieu to ODI cricket
Sports > Cricket > Mar 22
The ongoing Cricket World Cup 2015 (CWC '15) has seen four of the game's legends depart. After Sri Lanka lost their quarter final game against South Africa on the 18th of March, 2015; two of its batting stalwarts Kumara Sangakara and Mahela Jayawardene announced retirements from one day international cricket. Similarly, Pakistan lost their quarter final match against co-hosts Australia on the 22nd of March, 2015, which saw captain Misbah-ul-Haq and veteran all rounder Shahid Afridi hanging their boots off the 50 over format of the game. All the four departing cricketers did not receive the fairytale send off, seen so often these days in international cricket due to their last minute decisions.

Sri Lanka's first field marshal – Sarath Fonseka
World > Sri Lanka > Mar 23
Sri Lanka on Sunday conferred its highest military rank to former army chief Sarath Fonseka. The new government bestowed the title of Field Marshal on the army veteran who was stripped of all honours by the previous government as he tried to challenge the then president Mahinda Rajapaksa's re-election. The new government used its executive powers to drop all charges against Fonseka and then appointed him to the office of the field marshal.

J&K chief ministers says AFSPA to be gradually scrapped
India > Jammu and Kashmir > Mar 23
Jammu and Kashmir CM Mufti Mohammad Sayeed said his government would work on gradually scrapping the Armed Forces Special Powers Act 9 (AFSPA) from the state. The announcement comes two days after the twin terrorist attacks, which killed 3 security personnel.
The Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA), is an Act of the Parliament of India which was passed on 11 September 1958. It is a law with just six sections granting special powers to the Indian Armed Forces in what the act terms as disturbed areas.

Pakistan celebrates National Day with 1st military parade since 2008, V.K. Singh's visit sparks controversy
World > Pakistan > Mar 23
Pakistan conducted a military parade on its National Day for the 1st time since 2008 in the city of Islamabad. The dazzling event saw precision parachute drops and state-of-the-art aircraft on display along with the Pakistani military might. Pakistan had sent an invitation to Chinese president, Xi Jinping to be the guest of honour for the event, but that could not happen. The event also saw commandos fire a remote controlled drone missile, which is an achievement by itself.
Meanwhile, union minister of state for foreign affairs Gen VK Singh has created a controversy by attending the Pakistan National Day at the Pakistani embassy in New Delhi. The minister has offered to resign from his post, as his visit is viewed as anti-national by some segments of the political and social class. The minister gave a statement that he attended the event on the Indian government's behalf, as it is a part of diplomatic civility.

Singapore's founding father Lee Kuan Yew dies at 91
World > Singapore > Mar 23
Lee Kuan Yew, the man who transformed Singapore from a small port city into a wealthy global hub, passed away at the age of 91 on Monday, 23rd March, 2015. The cause of death is believed to be Pneumonia. He was the nation's prime minister for 31 years and is hailed as the architect of the country's growth. He was a key personality in securing the country's freedom from Britain and also in separating it from Malaysia. The funeral is scheduled to be held on the 29th of March.

Andhra Pradesh to name its capital Amravati
India > Andhra Pradesh > Mar 24

The chief minister of Andhra Pradesh, Chandrababu Naidu has decided to name the new capital of the state as Amravati. The core capital region lies on the banks of the river Krishna, and is directly linked to a 2000 year old history of a small town named by the same name, which is 20 km away from the core capital region and has a Buddhist history. The state cabinet zeroed in on the name as Amaravati is also associated with Telugu heritage dating back to the Satavahana kingdom. The foundation stone for the capital would be laid on the 12th of June this year in a grand ceremony.

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