Tuesday, May 5, 2015

Starred Articles

India launches the logo for International Day of Yoga
India > International Day of Yoga
Months after UN declaration of June 21 as 'International Day of Yoga', External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj and Minister of State for Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH) Shripad Yesso Naik, together launched the logo for International Day of Yoga at New Delhi. PM Narendra Modi's proposal to the UN regarding the same was driven by India's aim to celebrate the day in all the 193 United Nations (UN) member states. The logo reflects harmony and peace for the humanity which is the essence of Yoga. Folding of both hands in the logo symbolises Yoga, which reflects the union of individual consciousness with that of universal consciousness. The brown leaves in the logo symbolise the earth element, the green leaves the nature, blue the fire element while the sun symbolises the source of energy and inspiration
PNB first to roll out Sukanya Samidhi Scheme
Banking and Insurance > PNB - Sukanya Samidhi Scheme
The Sukanya Samidhi Scheme launched by the government in January this year, has been rolled out by the Punjab National Bank (PNB), the first bank to do so. The scheme is quite popular in the post offices, which also have a provision for the scheme. More than 2 lakh accounts have been opened in post offices since the scheme was launched.
Sukanya Samriddhi Account (Girl Child Prosperity Account) is a special deposit account under the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (Girl child prosperity scheme) launched by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, on 22 January 2015, with the stated aim of improving the welfare of female children in India. The scheme is valid for girls under the age of ten.

RBI slaps 3 banks with a fine of 4.5 crores in FD fraud case
Banking and Insurance > FD Fraud Case
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) fined three public sector banks Dena Bank, Bank of Maharashtra and Oriental Bank of Commerce with fines of 1.5 crore each after concluding its investigation for the fixed deposit fraud last year. The central bank also warned 8 other banks with respect to the same. The fraud involved forging of fixed deposit certificates of large organizations and misusing cash credit facilities against them. It affected various organisations like Mumbai Metropolitan Regional Development Authority, South Indian Education Society and Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust.

World Press Freedom Day observed globally on 3rd May
Days > World Press Freedom Day
World Press Freedom Day was observed in over 100 countries world over on the 3rd of May, 2015. The day is celebrated to ensure better reporting, gender equality and media safety. The theme for this year was 'let journalism thrive' with an emphasis on the role of media in the digital age.
The idea of a 'world press freedom day' was first proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in the year 1993, since then it has been celebrated on the 3rd of May every year. The day also marks the anniversary of the Declaration of Windhoek, a statement of free press principles put together by African newspaper journalists in 1991.


Others

Novelist Siddhartha Gigoo won 2015 Commonwealth Short Story Prize for Asia region
World > Commonwealth short story prize
The 2015 “Commonwealth Short Story Prize for Asia region” went to Srinagar-born novelist Siddhartha Gigoo for his work Umbrella Man, a tale of surreal meditation on mental health and the environment. An amount of 2500 pounds was awarded to Gigoo as prize money. All the regional winners are set to compete against one another for the 5000 pounds grand prize.

World Dance Day celebrated on 29 April
Days > World Dance Day
With an aim to attract the attention of the wider public to the art of dance, World Dance Day or International Dance Day was observed globally on 29 April 2015. Introduced in 1982 by the International Dance Council (CID), on this day President of the CID annually sends the official message for Dance Day which circulates in every country around the world. India celebrates this day by paying tribute to all the dance forms in a grand show at New Delhi.

Import duty on sugar raised, excise tax on ethanol removed
India > Taxation
The central government increased import duty on sugar from 25% to 40% to ensure clearing of arrears totalling more than Rs. 20,000 crore in the sugar industry. The 12.36% excise duty levied on ethanol was also removed. Ethanol is used to blend petrol and is derived from sugar-cane molasses. Sugar producers need to pay government-set prices for cane procured from farmers. The mills say that because of a fall in sugar prices, they are unable to pay farmers. The move is supposed to boost market sentiment.
China – Confucius in the Shadows by Poonam Surie released
Books > China – Confucius in the Shadows
A book titled “China – Confucius in the Shadows”, based on China's most efficient author Confucius was released by Vice President M. Hamid Ansari. The book is written by Poonam Surie. The ideologies presented in the book could help the current political regime deal with such problems as corruption and rising inequalities.

Union Ministry gives recognition to Motors Sports under the National Sports Federation
Sports > Motor Sports
On 23rd March, 2015 the Union Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports included Motors Sports in the National Sports Federation (NSF), thus, giving it official recognition as a sport. However, motor sports has been included in the 'others' category by the ministry, which means that no financial aid will be provided for the sport. The decision came after a sports review, which is done for categorisation and financial aid. A total of 59 sports are recognised by the ministry; 9 sports - Archery, Boxing, Weight Lifting, Wrestling, Tennis, Shooting, Hockey, Badminton and Athletics are a part of the ‘High Priority’ category, 23 sports disciplines are put under ‘Priority’ category and rest into the ‘Others’ category.

Floyd Mayweather beats Manny Pacquiao to retain welterweight titles
Sports > Boxing
The much hyped fight held in Ls Vegas, Nevada, USA between boxing greats Floyd Mayweather and Manny Pacquiao ended with Mayweather seizing Pacquiao's World Boxing Organization (WBO) belt by winning the fight based on a unanimous decision of judges. Mayweather is guaranteed at least a $120 million payday from the title bout that had been dubbed the "Fight of the Century". With this win, Mayweather reached a total of 48 victories and said that his next fight in September will be his last. Filipino star Pacquiao suffered the sixth loss of his career to go with 57 victories and two draws. The fight is widely believed to be the most lucrative in boxing history with revenues of $400 million.

Roger Federer wins first edition of the Istanbul Open
Sports > Tennis
Roger Federer won his 85th ATP World title after defeating world no. 3 Pablo Cuevas from Uruguay at the inaugural TEB BNP Paribas Istanbul Open. Turkey became the 19th country where Federer has won an ATP World title.

Mazen Darwish honoured with 2015 UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize
Awards > UNESCO
The 2015 UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize was awarded to Syrian journalist and rights activist Mazen Darwish on 3 May 2015. On the eve of the World Press Freedom Day, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) presented the award in recognition of the work Darwish carried out in Syria for more than ten years as a human rights defender and a journalist.

New heavy vehicles told to install speed governors before Oct 1
India > Transportation
Heavy vehicles such as trucks, buses, dumpers and mini buses will need to install speed governors, which limit their speed to 80 km/hour before the 1st of October, 2015, while, vehicles such as school buses, dumpers and vehicles carrying hazardous goods will have a maximum speed limit of 60 km/hour. The move comes as an attempt by the government to reduce the number of casualties occurring due to speeding heavy vehicles. However, heavy vehicles such as the ones used by the police, fire department, ambulances and those having nine passenger seats have been exempted of this rule. The deadline for existing heavy vehicles to install speed governors is 1st April, 2016.

Demand to raise criteria of 'creamy layer' from Rs. 6 lakhs to Rs. 10.5 lakhs
India > Reservation

The National Commission for Backward Classes has asked the central government to raise the present criteria of 'creamy layer' OBC (other backward class) candidates from the present Rs. 6 lakhs per annum to Rs. 10.5 lakhs per annum. The 'creamy layer' separates the poor OBC's from the well-off ones, who are ineligible for government reservation. The commission has also demanded that the evaluation criteria for selection be toned down to fill the 27% quota, which is well short of the target.  

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